\(n_{Mg}=\dfrac{6}{24}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
a) Pt : \(Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2|\)
1 2 1 1
0,25 0,5 0,25
b) \(n_{H2}=\dfrac{0,25.1}{1}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
\(V_{H2\left(dktc\right)}=0,25.22,4=5,6\left(l\right)\)
c) \(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{0,25.2}{1}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(V_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{0,5}{2}=0,25\left(l\right)=250\left(ml\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
\(a,PTHH:Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2\\ b,n_{Mg}=\dfrac{6}{24}=0,25\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow n_{H_2}=0,25\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow V_{H_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,25\cdot22,4=5,6\left(l\right)\\ c,n_{HCl}=2n_{Mg}=0,5\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow V_{dd_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0,5}{2}=0,25\left(l\right)\)
nMg=6/24=0,25 mol
Mg+HCl→MgCl2+ H2
0,25 0,25 0,25 mol
VH2=0,25.22,4=5,6 l
VHCl=0,25/2=0,125l =125ml
