\(n_{Na} = \dfrac{23}{23} = 1(mol)\\ 2Na + 2H_2O \to 2NaOH + H_2\\ n_{H_2} = \dfrac{1}{2}n_{Na} = 0,5(mol)\\ m_{dd\ sau\ pư} = m_{Na} + m_{H_2O} - m_{H_2} = 23 + 228 - 0,5.2 = 250(gam)\\ n_{NaOH} = n_{Na} = 1(mol)\\ V_{dd\ sau\ pư} = \dfrac{250}{1,05} = 238(ml)\)
Suy ra :
\(C\%_{NaOH} =\dfrac{1.40}{250}.100\% = 16\%\\ C_{M_{NaOH}} = \dfrac{1}{0,238} = 4,2M\)