PTHH: K2O + H2O ---> 2KOH (1)
CO2 + 2KOH ---> K2CO3 + H2O (2)
Ta có: \(n_{K_2O}=\dfrac{11,2}{94}\approx0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{1,68}{22,4}=0,075\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT(1): \(n_{KOH}=2.n_{K_2O}=2.0,1=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
Từ PT(2), ta thấy: \(\dfrac{0,2}{2}>\dfrac{0,075}{1}\)
=> KOH dư.
Theo PT(2): \(n_{K_2CO_3}=n_{CO_2}=0,075\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(m_{K_2CO_3}=0,075.138=10,35\left(g\right)\)