Áp dụng Py-ta-go trong tam giác vuông AHB ta được: \(AH=\sqrt{AB^2-BH^2}=\sqrt{10^2-5^2}=5\sqrt{3}cm\)
Ta có: \(AH^2=BH.CH\Rightarrow CH=\frac{AH^2}{BH}=\frac{\left(5\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{5}=15cm\)
\(\tan B=\frac{AH}{BH}=\frac{5\sqrt{3}}{5}=\sqrt{3}\) (1) \(\tan C=\frac{AH}{CH}=\frac{5\sqrt{3}}{15}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)(2)
Lấy \(\frac{\left(1\right)}{\left(2\right)}=\frac{\tan B}{\tan C}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}}=3\Rightarrow tanB=3tanC\) Vậy tanB = 3tanC