\(ABssCD\Rightarrow\dfrac{AB}{CD}=\dfrac{OB}{OD}=\dfrac{OA}{OC}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
a)\(S_{AOD}=\dfrac{1}{2}OA.OD.sinAOB\)
\(S_{BOC}=\dfrac{1}{2}OB.OC.sinBOC\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{S_{AOD}}{S_{BOC}}=\dfrac{OA.OD}{OB.OC}\) vì \(\widehat{AOD}=\widehat{BOC}\Rightarrow sinAOD=sinBOC\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{S_{AOD}}{S_{BOC}}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{2}=1\)
b) vì \(ABssCD\Rightarrow\dfrac{OH}{OK}=\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{OH}{HK}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(S_{AOB}=\dfrac{1}{2}.OH.AB\\ S_{ABCD}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(AB+CD\right).HK=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(AB+\dfrac{3}{2}AB\right).HK=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{5}{2}AB.HK\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{S_{AOB}}{S_{ABCD}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}OH.AB}{\dfrac{1}{2}HK.\dfrac{5}{2}AB}=\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{5}{2}}=\dfrac{4}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow S_{ABCD}=\dfrac{4}{\dfrac{4}{25}}=25\)
