a)Tại M là trung điểm AB. Tổng hợp theo quy tắc hình bình hành:
\(cos\alpha=\dfrac{5}{10}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(E_1=k\cdot\dfrac{\left|q_1\right|}{r_1^2}=9\cdot10^9\cdot\dfrac{\left|2\cdot10^{-8}\right|}{0,05^2}=72000V\)/m
\(E_2=k\cdot\dfrac{\left|q_2\right|}{r_2^2}=9\cdot10^9\cdot\dfrac{\left|-6\cdot10^{-8}\right|}{0,05^2}=216000V\)/m
\(E=\sqrt{E_1^2+E_2^2+2E_1E_2cos\alpha}=\sqrt{72000^2+216000^2+2\cdot72000\cdot216000\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}}=259599,7V\)/m
b)\(\overrightarrow{E_1}+\overrightarrow{E_2}=\overrightarrow{E}\)
\(E_1=k\cdot\dfrac{\left|q_1\right|}{r_1^2}=9\cdot10^9\cdot\dfrac{\left|2\cdot10^{-8}\right|}{0,04^2}=112500V\)/m
\(E_2=k\cdot\dfrac{\left|q_2\right|}{r_2^2}=9\cdot10^9\cdot\dfrac{\left|-6\cdot10^{-8}\right|}{0,06^2}=150000V\)/m
\(E=E_1+E_2=112500+150000=262500\)V/m