\(A=4-6x-x^2=-\left(x^2+6x-4\right)=-\left(x^2+6x+9-13\right)\)
\(=-\left[\left(x+3\right)^2-13\right]=-\left(x+3\right)^2+13\le13\)
Vậy \(A_{max}=13\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
\(B=3x^2-6x+1=\left(\sqrt{3}x\right)^2-2.\sqrt{3}x.\sqrt{3}+3-2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}x-\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2\ge-2\)
Vậy \(B_{min}=-2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}x-\sqrt{3}=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(C=5x^2-2x-3=\left(\sqrt{5}x\right)^2-2.\sqrt{5}x.\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{16}{5}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}x-\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\right)^2-\frac{16}{5}\ge-\frac{16}{5}\)
Vậy \(C_{min}=-\frac{16}{5}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5}x-\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5}x=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)
