a) \(9\left(x-1\right)^2-\frac{4}{9}\div\frac{2}{9}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)^2-2=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)^2=\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=\frac{1}{2}\\x-1=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(3x-1\right)^6=\left(3x-1\right)^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^6-\left(3x-1\right)^4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^4\cdot\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(3x-1\right)^4=0\\\left(3x-1\right)^2=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;\frac{1}{3};\frac{2}{3}\right\}\)