\(1,A=10\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}=9\sqrt{2}\\ B=6\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\\ 2,\\ a,ĐK:1-3x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{1}{3}\\ b,ĐK:x\ge0;x\ne4\\ 3,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow12x-3=4\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{12}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=5\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=5\\1-2x=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=5\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=5\\1-3x=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4,\\ B=\dfrac{a+2\sqrt{a}+1+a-2\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{4\left(a+1\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{2\left(a+1\right)}{4\left(a+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)