1) 3x - 6= 5x + 2
5x - 3x = -6 - 2
2x = -8
x = -4
2) 15 - x = 4x - 5
4x + x = 15 + 5
5x = 20
x = 4
Tương tự như trên
1) 3x - 6 = 5x + 2
3x - 5x = 2 + 6
-2x = 8
x = 8 : (-2)
x = -4
2) 15 - x = 4x - 5
-x - 4x = -5 - 15
-5x = -20
x = -20 : (-5)
x = 4
5) 7x - 4 = 20 + 3x
7x - 3x = 20 + 4
4x = 24
x = 24 : 4
x = 6
6) 5x - 7 = -21 - 2x
5x + 2x = -21 + 7
7x = -14
x = -14 : 7
x = -2
7) x + 15 = 20 - 4x
x + 4x = 20 - 15
5x = 5
x = 5 : 5
x = 1
8) 17 - x = 7 - 6x
-x + 6x = 7 - 17
5x = -10
x = -10 : 5
x = -2
9) -4|x - 2| = -8
⇒ |x - 2| = -8 : (-4)
⇒ |x - 2| = 2
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=2\\x-2=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2+2\\x=-2+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = 4; x = 0
3)x - 15 = 6+4x
-15 -6 = 4x -x
3x = -21
x= -7
4)-12 + x = 5x - 12
-12 + 12 = 5x - x
4x = 0
x =0
10) -7|x + 4| = 2 . (-7)
⇒ -7|x + 4| = -14
⇒ |x + 4| = -14 : (-7)
⇒ |x + 4| = 2
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=2\\x+4=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2-4\\x=-2-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = -2; x = -6