Lời giải:
\(\frac{x-a}{b+c}+\frac{x-b}{c+a}+\frac{x-c}{a+b}=\frac{3x}{a+b+c}\)
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{x-a}{b+c}-1+\frac{x-b}{c+a}-1+\frac{x-c}{a+b}-1=\frac{3x}{a+b+c}-3$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{x-(a+b+c)}{b+c}+\frac{x-(a+b+c)}{c+a}+\frac{x-(a+b+c)}{a+b}=\frac{3[x-(a+b+c)]}{a+b+c}$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-a-b-c)(\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{a+c}+\frac{1}{a+b}-\frac{3}{a+b+c})=0$
Nếu $\frac{1}{a+c}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}-\frac{3}{a+b+c}=0$ thì PT có nghiệm $x\in\mathbb{R}$ bất kỳ.
Nếu $x-a-b-c=0$
$\Rightarrow x=a+b+c$