Question

Giải phương trình nghiệm nguyên : \(5x^4+10x^2+2y^6+4y^3-6=0\)

Answer 1

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)+2\left(y^6+2y^3+1\right)=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2+1\right)^2+2\left(y^3+1\right)^2=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)^2=\dfrac{13-2\left(y^3+1\right)^2}{5}\le\dfrac{13}{5}< 4\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+1< 2\Rightarrow x^2< 1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow y^6+2y^3-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y^3=1\Rightarrow y=1\\y^3=-3\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(0;1\right)\)