ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-1,-2,-3,-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2+1}{x+1}+\frac{\left(x+4\right)^2+4}{x+4}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2+2}{x+2}+\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2+3}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1+\frac{1}{x+1}+x+4+\frac{4}{x+4}=x+2+\frac{2}{x+2}+x+3+\frac{3}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+4}=\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{x}{x+4}=\frac{x}{x+2}+\frac{x}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}-\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x\left(\frac{4x+10}{\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
Ta có Pt
<=>\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2+1}{x+1}+\frac{\left(x+4\right)^2+4}{x+4}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2+2}{x+2}+\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2+3}{x+3}\)
<=>\(x+1+\frac{1}{x+1}+x+4+\frac{4}{x+4}=x+2+\frac{2}{x+2}+x+3+\frac{3}{x+3}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{4}{x+4}=\frac{2}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x+3}\)
<=>\(1-\frac{1}{x+1}+1-\frac{4}{x+4}=1-\frac{2}{x+2}+1-\frac{3}{x+3}\)
<=>\(\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{x}{x+4}=\frac{x}{x+2}+\frac{x}{x+3}\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)=0\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}=0\left(1\right)\end{cases}}\)
Giải pt (1) , ta có
\(\frac{x+2-x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x+4-x-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=0\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}-\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2=x^2+7x+12\)
<=>\(4x+10=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
nhớ đối chiếu đk nhé !
^_^
