\(a)x-\sqrt{2}+3\left(x^2-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)+3\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left[1+3\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+3x+3\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\sqrt{2}=0\\1+3x+3\sqrt{2}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{2}\\2x=-3\sqrt{2}-1\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{2}\\x=-\frac{3\sqrt{2}-1}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{2}\\x=-\left(\frac{-3\sqrt{2}+1}{2}\right)\end{cases}}\)
_Không biết có sai ở đâu không mà kết quả hơi kỳ , bạn nhớ xem lại nhá!_
\(b)x^2-5=\left(2x-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)-\left(2x-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)\left[\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)-\left(2x-\sqrt{5}\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{5}-2x+\sqrt{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x.\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)=0\)
_Minh ngụy_
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=0\\x+\sqrt{5}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\sqrt{5}\end{cases}}}\)
