Question

GIải phương trình \(2\sqrt[3]{\left(3x-1\right)^2}+3\sqrt[3]{\left(4x-1\right)^2}=5\sqrt[3]{12x^2-7x+1}\)

Answer 1

Đặt: \(\sqrt[3]{3x-1}=a;\sqrt[3]{4x-1}=b\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt[3]{12x^2-7x+1}=\sqrt[3]{\left(3x-1\right)\left(4x-1\right)}=ab\)

Phương trình có dạng :

 \(2a^2+3b^2=5ab\Leftrightarrow2a^2-5ab+3b^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2-2ab-3ab+3b^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(2a-3b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=b\\2a=3b\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt[3]{3x-1}=\sqrt[3]{4x-1}\\2\sqrt[3]{3x-1}=3\sqrt[3]{4x-1}\end{cases}}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=4x-1\\8\left(3x-1\right)=27\left(4x-1\right)\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{19}{84}\end{cases}}}\)