\(\frac{x-2}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{x^2-11}{x^2-4}\left(x\ne\pm2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x-2}-\frac{x^2-11}{x^2-4}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x^2-11}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{x^2-4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{3x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x^2-11}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{x^2-4x+4+3x+6-x^2+11}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{-x+21}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
=> -x+21=0
<=> -x=-21
<=> x=21 (tmđk)
Vậy x=21 là nghiệm của pt
\(\frac{x}{2x-6}-\frac{2}{2x+2}=\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\left(x\ne-1;x\ne3\right)\)
<=> \(\frac{x}{2x-6}-\frac{2}{2x+2}-\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{2}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{2x\cdot2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)2}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{x^2+2x+1}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{2x-6}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{4x}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{x^2+2x+1-2x-6-4x}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{x^2-4x-5}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
=> x2-4x-5=0
<=> x2-5x+x-5=0
<=> x(x-5)+(x-5)=0
<=> (x-5)(x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
Đối chiếu điều kiện => x=5
Vậy x=5 là nghiệm của pt
