Từ phương trình trên , suy ra :
\(\left(2a-1\right)^2=\left(a^2-2a-3\right)+2xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4a^2-4a+1=\left(a^2-2a-3\right)+2xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3a^2-2a+4=2xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(a^2-\frac{2}{3}a+\frac{4}{3}\right)=2xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(a^2-\frac{2}{3}a+\frac{1}{9}\right)+\frac{11}{3}=2xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(a-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+\frac{11}{3}=2xy\)
Nhận thấy \(VT\ge\frac{11}{3}\)suy ra \(2xy\ge\frac{11}{3}\) => \(xy\ge\frac{11}{6}\)
Vậy Min(xy) = 11/6 <=> a = 1/3