Question

\(\frac{x^2+3xy+2y^2}{x^3+2x^2y-xy^2-2y^3}=\frac{1}{x-y}\)

cứng minh đẳng thức trên :

Answer 1

\(VP=\frac{x^2+3xy+2y^2}{x^3+2x^2y-xy^2-2y^3}=\frac{x^2+xy+2xy+2y^2}{x^3-xy^2+2x^2y-2y^3}\)

\(=\frac{x.\left(x+y\right)+2y.\left(x+y\right)}{x.\left(x^2-y^2\right)+2y.\left(x^2-y^2\right)}=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\frac{1}{x-y}=VT\left(\text{điều phải chứng minh}\right)\)