ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-1;\) \(x\ne-3;\)\(x\ne-5;\)\(x\ne-7\)
\(\frac{1}{x^2+4x+3}+\frac{1}{x^2+8x+15}+\frac{1}{x^2+12x+35}=\frac{3}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{3}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+7}\right)=\frac{3}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{6}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(3\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)=48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2+8x+7=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2+8x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\left(KTMĐKXĐ\right)\\x=9\left(TMĐKXĐ\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
\(\frac{1}{x^2+4x+3}+\frac{1}{x^2+8x+15}+\frac{1}{x^2+12x+35}=\frac{3}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x^2+x+3x+3}+\frac{1}{x^2+3x+5x+15}+\frac{1}{x^2+5x+7x+35}=\frac{3}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{3}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
Mẫu của mỗi phân thức bằng nhau nên => tử của mỗi phân thức cũng phải bằng nhau
=> Đến đây thì dễ rồi, bạn giải ra tìm x
