\(n_{H_3PO_4}=\dfrac{9,8}{98}=0,1(mol)\\ PTHH:4P+5O_2\xrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\\ P_2O_5+3H_2O\to 2H_3PO_4\\ \Rightarrow n_{P}=2n_{P_2O_5}=n_{H_3PO_4}=0,1(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{P(phản ứng)}=0,1.31=3,1(g)\\ \Rightarrow H\%=\dfrac{3,1}{7,75}.100\%=40\%\)