= 3/10 + 4/7 . 5/4 - 1/10
= 3/10 + 5/7 - 1/70
= 1.
\(\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{4}{7}.\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{70}=\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{1}{70}=\dfrac{21}{70}+\dfrac{50}{70}-\dfrac{10}{70}=\dfrac{70}{70}=1\)
1) \(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{7}.\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{70}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{1}{70}\)
\(=\dfrac{21}{70}+\dfrac{50}{70}-\dfrac{1}{70}\)
\(=1\)
2)
\(=\left(\dfrac{30}{45}+\dfrac{9}{45}-\dfrac{20}{45}\right):\left(\dfrac{15}{45}+\dfrac{18}{45}-\dfrac{30}{45}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{45}:\dfrac{1}{45}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{45}.45\)
\(=19\)
\(\left(\dfrac{30}{45}+\dfrac{9}{45}-\dfrac{20}{45}\right):\left(\dfrac{15}{45}+\dfrac{18}{45}-\dfrac{30}{45}\right)=\dfrac{19}{45}:\dfrac{1}{45}=19:1=19\)