bài 1
\(\widehat{B}=90-\widehat{C}=90-30=60\)
\(sinC=\dfrac{AB}{BC}\Rightarrow BC=\dfrac{AB}{sinC}=\dfrac{30}{sin30}=60\)
áp dụng pytago vào \(\Delta ABC\)
\(AC=\sqrt{BC^2-AB^2}\)=\(\sqrt{60^2-30^2}\)=\(30\sqrt{3}\)=51,96
bài 2
\(\widehat{B}=90-\widehat{C}=90-30=60\)
\(sinC=\dfrac{AB}{BC}\Rightarrow AB=sinC.BC=sin30.5=2,5\)
áp
áp dụng pytago vào \(\Delta ABC\)
\(AC=\sqrt{BC^2-AB^2}=\sqrt{5^2-2,5^2}\)=4,33
bài 3
\(\widehat{E}=90-\widehat{F}=90-47=43\)
\(sinF=\dfrac{ED}{EF}\Rightarrow EF=\dfrac{ED}{sinF}=\dfrac{9}{sin47}=12,31\)
áp dụng pytago vào \(\Delta DEF\)
\(DF=\sqrt{EF^2-ED^2}=\sqrt{12,31^2-9^2}\)=8,4
bài 4
áp dụng pytago vào \(\Delta ABC\)
\(AB=\sqrt{BC^2-AC^2}=\sqrt{32^2-27^2}=17,18\)
\(sinB=\dfrac{AC}{BC}=\dfrac{27}{32}\Rightarrow\widehat{B}=57\)
\(\widehat{C}=90-\widehat{B}=90-57=33\)