CMR:a2+b2/c2+d2=ab/cd=>a/b=c/d
Bài làm
a2+b2/c2+d2=ab/cd
=>(a2+b2)cd=>ab(c2+d2)
<=>a2(cd)+b2(cd)-abc2-abc2=0
<=>a2cd-abc2+b2cd-abc2=0
<=>ac(ad-bc)+bd(bc-ad)=0
<=>ac(ad-bc)-bd(bc-ad)=0
<=>(ac-bd)(ac-bd)=0
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}ad-bc=0\\ac-bd=0\end{cases}}\)
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}ad=bc\\ac=bd\end{cases}}\)
=>\(\orbr{\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\\\frac{a}{b}=\frac{d}{c}\end{cases}}}\)=>ĐPCM
Từ \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{bkb}{dkd}=\frac{b^2k}{d^2k}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\left(1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\frac{\left(bk\right)^2+b^2}{\left(dk\right)^2+d^2}=\frac{b^2k^2+b^2}{d^2k^2+d^2}=\frac{b^2\left(k^2+1\right)}{d^2\left(k^2+1\right)}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}\)
Vậy \(\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\left(đpcm\right)\)
