Sử dụng bất đẳng thức quen thuộc: \(4ab\le\left(a+b\right)^2\)
Ta có:
\(\Rightarrow\left[\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(1-ab\right)}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(b^2+1\right)}\right]^2\le\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-1}{2}\le\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(1-ab\right)}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(b^2+1\right)}\le\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(\frac{-1}{2}\le\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(1-ab\right)}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(b^2+1\right)}\le\frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
CMR: \(\frac{-1}{2}\le\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(1-ab\right)}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(b^2+1\right)}\le\frac{1}{2}\)
đặt \(P=\frac{1}{1-ab}+\frac{1}{1-bc}+\frac{1}{1-ca}\)
\(\Rightarrow P-3=\frac{ab}{1-ab}+\frac{bc}{1-bc}+\frac{ca}{1-ca}\le\frac{ab}{1-\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}}+\frac{bc}{1-\frac{b^2+c^2}{2}}+\frac{ca}{1-\frac{c^2+a^2}{2}}\)
\(\le\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(a^2+c^2\right)+\left(b^2+c^2\right)}+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\left(b+c\right)^2}{\left(a^2+b^2\right)+\left(c^2+a^2\right)}+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\left(c+a\right)^2}{\left(b^2+c^2\right)+\left(b^2+a^2\right)}\)
\(\le\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{a^2}{a^2+c^2}+\frac{b^2}{b^2+c^2}+\frac{b^2}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{c^2}{c^2+a^2}+\frac{c^2}{b^2+c^2}+\frac{a^2}{b^2+a^2}\right)=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P-3\le\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow P\le\frac{9}{2}\)
cho \(0< a\le\frac{1}{2},0< b\le\frac{1}{2}.CM:\left(\frac{a+b}{2-a-b}\right)^2\ge\frac{ab}{\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)}\)
Chứng minh giúp mình mấy câu bất đẳng thức này nha
a) \(\frac{2\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\le\sqrt[4]{ab}\left(a,b>0\right)\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^8\ge64ab\left(a+b\right)^2\left(a,b>0\right)\)
c) \(y\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x}\right)+\frac{1}{y}\left(x+z\right)\le\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(0< x\le y\le z\right)\)
d) \(a+b+c\ge3\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\left(a,b,c>0;a+b+c=abc\right)\)
cho \(a,b,c>0\) thỏa mãn \(abc=1\) CMR:\(\frac{1}{\left(2+a\right)\left(2+\frac{1}{b}\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(2+b\right)\left(2+\frac{1}{c}\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(2+c\right)\left(2+\frac{1}{a}\right)}\le\frac{1}{3}\)
Cho 3 số thực dương a,b,c thỏa ab + bc+ ca = 3. CMR:
\(\frac{1}{1+a^2\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{1}{1+b^2\left(a+c\right)}+\frac{1}{1+c^2\left(a+b\right)}\le\frac{1}{abc}\)
ta có:\(ab+bc+ac=abc\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=1\)
Áp dụng BĐT :\(\frac{1}{x+y}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\)ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2a+b+c}=\frac{1}{\left(a+c\right)+\left(a+b\right)}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a+c}\right).\)\(\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\right)=\frac{1}{16}\left(\frac{2}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right).\)
Tương tự ta có :\(\frac{1}{a+2b+c}\le\frac{1}{16}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{2}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right);\frac{1}{a+b+2c}\le\frac{1}{16}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{2}{c}\right).\)
Cộng ba BĐT lại ta có:
\(Q\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)=\frac{1}{4}.\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=3\).Max=\(\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\sqrt[4]{\frac{\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)}{2}}+\sqrt[4]{\frac{\left(b^2+c^2\right)\left(b^2-bc+c^2\right)}{2}}+\sqrt[4]{\frac{\left(c^2+a^2\right)\left(c^2-ca+a^2\right)}{2}}\le\frac{2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{3}\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\right)\)
cho a,b,c>0,abc=1
cmr \(\frac{1}{\left(a+1\right)^2+b^2+1}+\frac{1}{\left(b+1\right)^2+c^2+1}+\frac{1}{\left(c+1\right)^2+a^2+1}\le\frac{1}{2}\)
