Question

CMR 12n + 1/30n + 2 là PS tối giản ( n thuộc N )

Answer 1

\(UCLN\left(12n+1;30n+2\right)=d\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}12n+1⋮d\\30n+2⋮d\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}60n+5⋮d\\60n+4⋮d\end{cases}}}\)

\(\Rightarrow60n+5-60n-4⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow1⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow d=\pm1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{12n+1}{30n+2}\) la phan so toi gian

Answer 2

Gọi \(d\inƯC\left(12n+1,30n+2\right)\Rightarrow12n+1⋮d,30n+2⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(12n+1\right)⋮d\)và \(2\left(30n+2\right)⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(60n+5\right)-\left(60n+4\right)\right]⋮d\Rightarrow1⋮d\Rightarrow d=\pm1\)

Vậy \(\frac{12n+1}{30n+2}\)là phân số tối giản