Question

CM: \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{36}+\frac{7}{144}+..........+\frac{2n+1}{n^2.\left(n+1\right)^2}\)<1

Answer 1

Ta thấy \(\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{1^2}-\frac{1}{2^2};\frac{5}{36}=\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2};...\)

Tổng quát:  \(\frac{2n+1}{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}=\frac{\left(n+1\right)^2-n^2}{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}=\frac{1}{n^2}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

Đặt \(A=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{36}+...+\frac{2n+1}{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

Do \(\left(n+1\right)^2>0\Rightarrow A< 1.\)