Question

chứng tỏ rằng :

 1/5 + 1/13 + 1/25 +...+ 1/10^2 + 11^2 < 9/20

Answer 1

Xét vế trái : \(T=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{25}+...+\frac{1}{221}\)

Ta có : \(T< \frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{24}+...+\frac{1}{220}\)

               \(=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{110}\right)=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\right)\)

                \(=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)

               \(=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11}\right)< \frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow T< \frac{9}{20}\)