A(\(x\)) = \(x^2\) + \(x\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
A(\(x\)) = (\(x^2\) + 2\(x\).\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) + \(\dfrac{2}{4}\)
A(\(x\)) = (\(x\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\))2 + \(\dfrac{2}{4}\)
Vì (\(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\))2 ≥ 0 ⇒ (\(x\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\))2 + \(\dfrac{2}{4}\) ≥ \(\dfrac{2}{4}\)
⇒ \(x^2\) + \(x\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) > 0 ∀ \(x\)
Vậy A(\(x\)) = 0 vô nghiệm (đpcm)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
Ta có: \(x^2\ge0\text{ }\forall\text{ x}\)
`->`\(x^2+x+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\text{ }\forall\text{ x}\)
Mà `3/4 \ne 0`
`->` Đa thức vô nghiệm.
Xét `f(x)=(x^2+x+3)/4`
Ta có `x^2+x+3=(x^2+x+1/4)+11/4=(x+1/2)^2+11/4>0AAx`
`=>f(x)>0` hay `f(x)` vô nghiệm
