Ta có
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2018^2}\) < \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< 1 - \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< 1 - \(\frac{1}{2018}\)= \(\frac{2017}{2018}\)< 1
Vậy \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< 1 ( dpcm )
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{1.2}\).
\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{2.3}\).
\(\frac{1}{4^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{3.4}\).
...
\(\frac{1}{2017^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{2016.2017}\).
\(\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{2017.2018}\).
Từ trên ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4^2}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2017^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{1.2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2.3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3.4}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)= 1- \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3}\)- \(\frac{1}{4}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2016}\)- \(\frac{1}{2017}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2017}\)- \(\frac{1}{2018}\)= 1- \(\frac{1}{2018}\)< 1.
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4^2}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2017^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< 1.
=> ĐPCM.