a) ta có :1/5^2<1/4.5=1/4-1/5
1/6^2<1/5.6=1/5-1/6
.................
1/100^2<1/99.100=1/99-1/100
=>1/5^2+1/6^2+1/7^2+......+1/100^2 <1/4-1/100=6/25<1/4(1)
ta lại có:1/5^2>1/5.6=1/5-1/6
1/6^2>1/6.7=1/6-1/7
.................
1/100^2>1/100.101=1/100-1/101
=>1/5^2+1/6^2+1/7^2+......+1/100^2>1/5-1/101=96/505>1/6(2)
từ (1)(2) suy ra 1/6<1/5^2+1/6^2+1/7^2+......+1/100^2 < 1/4
b)ta có:1/11+1/12+....+1/70=(1/11+1/12+...+1/20)+(1/21+1/22+...+1/30)+(1/31+1/32+...+1/40)+(1/41+1/42+...+1/50)+(1/51+1/52+...+1/60)+(1/61+1/62+...+1/70)>(1/20+1/20+...+1/20)(10 phân số 1/20)+(1/30+1/30+...+1/30)(10 phân số 1/30)+(1/40+1/40+...+1/40)(10 phân số 1/40)+(1/50+1/50+...+1/50)(10 phân số 1/50)+(1/60+1/60+...+1/60)(10 phân số 1/60)=1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5+1/6=29/20>4/3(1)
ta lại có:1/11+1/12+....+1/70=(1/11+1/12+...+1/20)+(1/21+1/22+...+1/30)+(1/31+1/32+...+1/40)+(1/41+1/42+...+1/50)+(1/51+1/52+...+1/60)+(1/61+1/62+...+1/70)<(1/11+1/11+...+1/11)(10 phân số 1/11)+(1/21+1/21+...+1/21)(10 phân số 1/21)+(1/31+1/31+...+1/31)(10 phân số 1/31)+(1/41+1/41+...+1/41)(10 phân số 1/41)+(1/51+1/51+...+1/51)(10 phân số 1/51)+(1/61+1/61+...+1/61)(10phân số 1/61) =10/11+10/21+10/31+10/41+10/51+10/61=2,311777327<5/2(2)
từ (1)(2)=>4/3<1/11+1/12+....+1/70<5/2
