Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{5^2}<\frac{1}{4.5}\)
\(\frac{1}{6^2}<\frac{1}{5.6}\)
\(...\)
\(\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}<\frac{1}{4}<\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{2}\)
\(s=\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{5.5}+\frac{1}{6.6}+\frac{1}{7.7}+...+\frac{1}{100.100}<\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(S<\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow S<\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{5}<\frac{1}{2}\)nên \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}<\frac{1}{2}\)
hay \(S=\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}<\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(S=\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{2}\) (đpcm)
