Question

chứng minh rằng "A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^121" không chia hết co 3;7.giúp tớ với!

Answer 1

Vì \(2^{121}\) chẵn nên k chia hết cho 3 và 7

\(A=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{119}+2^{120}\right)+2^{121}\\ A=\left(2+1\right)\left(2+2^3+...+2^{119}\right)+2^{121}\\ A=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{119}\right)+2^{121}⋮̸3\left(2^{121}⋮̸3\right)\)

\(A=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{118}+2^{119}+2^{120}\right)+2^{121}\\ A=\left(1+2+2^2\right)\left(2+...+2^{118}\right)+2^{121}\\ A=7\left(2+...+2^{118}\right)+2^{121}⋮̸7\left(2^{121}⋮̸7\right)\)