Question

chứng minh rằng 21^10-1 chia hết cho 200

Answer 1

\(21^{10}-1\)

\(=\left(20+1\right)^{10}-1\)

\(=20^{10}+1^{10}-1\)

\(=20^{10}+\left(1-1\right)\)

\(=\left(20^2\right)^5\)

\(=400^5\)

\(=\left(200.2\right)^5\)

\(=200^5.2^5⋮200\left(đpcm\right)\)

Answer 2

21^10 -1

=(21^5)^2-1^2

=(21^5+1)(21^5-1)

Có 21^5+1=B suy rađặt 21^5+1=2k

suy ra 21^10=2k(21^5-1)=2k