Với x,y,t,z > 0, ta có : \(\frac{x}{x+y+z}>\frac{x}{x+y+z+t}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{y}{x+y+t}>\frac{y}{x+z+y+t}\left(2\right)\)
\(\frac{z}{y+z+t}>\frac{z}{x+y+z+t}\left(3\right)\)
\(\frac{t}{x+z+t}>\frac{t}{x+y+z+t}\left(4\right)\)
Từ (1);(2);(3);(4) => M > \(\frac{x}{x+y+z+t}+\frac{y}{x+y+z+t}+\frac{z}{x+y+z+t}+\frac{t}{x+y+z+t}=1\left(a\right)\)
Với x,y,z,t >0 , ta có : \(\frac{x}{x+y+z}< \frac{x+t}{x+y+z+t}\left(5\right)\)
\(\frac{y}{x+y+t}< \frac{y+z}{x+z+y+t}\left(6\right)\)
\(\frac{z}{y+z+t}< \frac{z+x}{x+y+z+t}\left(7\right)\)
\(\frac{t}{x+z+t}< \frac{t+y}{x+y+z+t}\left(8\right)\)
Từ (5);(6);(7);(8)
=> M < \(\frac{x+t}{x+y+z+t}+\frac{y+z}{x+y+z+t}+\frac{z+x}{x+y+z+t}+\frac{t+y}{x+y+z+t}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z+t\right)}{x+y+z+t}=2\left(b\right)\)
Từ (a);(b) => 1<M<2=> M không phải số nguyên (đpcm )
câu này khó ngen
