a) \(\Leftrightarrow a-2\sqrt{ab}+b\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2\ge0\) (đúng)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}\ge\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{4}\Leftrightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\) (đúng)
Bài 1:Cho a,b,c,d là các số dương. Chứng minh rằng :
\(\frac{a^4}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)}+\frac{b^4}{\left(b+c\right)\left(b^2+c^2\right)}+\frac{c^4}{\left(c+d\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)}+\frac{d^4}{\left(d+a\right)\left(d^2+a^2\right)}\ge\frac{a+b+c+d}{4}\)
Bài 2:Cho \(a>0,b>0,c>0\).\(CM:\frac{a}{bc}+\frac{b}{ca}+\frac{c}{ab}\ge2\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)
Bài 3: a) Cho x,y,>0. CMR:\(\frac{x^3}{x^2+xy+y^2}\ge\frac{2x-y}{3}\)
b) Chứng minh rằng\(\Sigma\frac{a^3}{a^2+ab+b^2}\ge\frac{a+b+c}{3}\)
1/ Cho mọi số nguyên dương .Chứng minh
\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{4}}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}<1\)
2/ Chứng minh bất dẳng thức sau với các số a, b, c dương.
\(\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(c+d\right)}\ge\sqrt{ac}\)
3/ Chứng minh
a) \(\frac{a^2}{a+b}+\frac{b^2}{b+c}+\frac{c^2}{c+a}\ge\frac{a+b+c}{2}\) (với a, b, c dương)
b) \(\frac{a^2}{a+b}-\frac{b^2}{b+c}+\frac{c^2}{c+d}+\frac{d^2}{d+a}\ge\frac{a+b+c+d}{2}\) (với a, b, c dương)
áp dụng cô si ta có:
+)\(\frac{a^5}{b^3}+\frac{a^3}{b}\ge\frac{2a^4}{b^2};\frac{b^5}{c^3}+\frac{b^3}{c}\ge\frac{2b^4}{c^2};\frac{c^5}{a^3}+\frac{c^3}{a}\ge\frac{2c^4}{a^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^5}{b^3}+\frac{b^5}{c^3}+\frac{c^5}{a^3}\ge2\left(\frac{a^4}{b^2}+\frac{b^4}{c^2}+\frac{c^4}{a^2}\right)-\left(\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\right)\)
+)\(\frac{a^4}{b^2}+a^2\ge\frac{2a^3}{b};\frac{b^4}{c^2}+b^2\ge\frac{2b^3}{c};\frac{c^4}{a^2}+c^2\ge\frac{2C^3}{a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^4}{b^2}+\frac{b^4}{c^2}+\frac{c^4}{a^2}\ge2\left(\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\right)-\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
+)\(\frac{a^3}{b}+ab\ge2a^2;\frac{b^3}{c}+bc\ge2b^2;\frac{c^3}{a}+ca\ge2c^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\ge\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)+\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)\ge\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^4}{b^2}+\frac{b^4}{c^2}+\frac{c^4}{a^2}\ge\left(\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\right)+\left(\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}-a^2-b^2-c^2\right)\ge\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^5}{b^3}+\frac{b^5}{c^3}+\frac{c^5}{a^3}\ge\left(\frac{a^4}{b^2}+\frac{b^4}{c^2}+\frac{c^4}{a^2}\right)+\left(\frac{a^4}{b^2}+\frac{b^4}{c^2}+\frac{c^4}{a^2}-\frac{a^3}{b}-\frac{b^3}{c}-\frac{c^3}{a}\right)\ge\left(\frac{a^4}{b^2}+\frac{b^4}{c^2}+\frac{c^4}{a^2}\right)\)
1) Cho a, b, c nguyên thỏa mãn: \(a^2+b^2=c^2\left(1+ab\right)\). Chứng minh rằng: \(a\ge c;b\ge c\)
2) Cho a, b, c dương và \(a+b+c\ge abc\). Chứng minh rằng: \(a^2+b^2+c^2\ge abc\)
3) Cho a, b, c dương và \(a+b+c\ge abc\). Chứng minh rằng ít nhất hai bất đẳng thức trong các bất đẳng thức sau là sai:
\(\frac{2}{a}+\frac{3}{b}+\frac{6}{c}\ge6\); \(\frac{2}{b}+\frac{3}{c}+\frac{6}{a}\ge6\); \(\frac{2}{c}+\frac{3}{a}+\frac{6}{b}\ge6\)
@Cool Kid:
\(a^3+b^3+c^3+3abc\ge\Sigma ab\sqrt{2\left(a^2+b^2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\Sigma\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)^2\ge\Sigma\frac{ab\left(a-b\right)^2}{\sqrt{2\left(a^2+b^2\right)}+a+b}\)
Hay một BĐT mạnh (và đẹp:v) hơn là:
\(\Leftrightarrow\Sigma\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)^2\ge\Sigma\frac{ab\left(a-b\right)^2}{2\left(a+b\right)}\)
Ta cần chứng minh: \(VT-VP=\Sigma\frac{\left(a+b-c\right)^2\left(a-b\right)^2}{2\left(a+b\right)}-\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2\left(b-c\right)^2\left(c-a\right)^2}{2\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}\ge0\)
Giả sử \(a\ge c\ge b\) và đặt \(a=b+u+v,c=b+v\)
Bất đẳng thức này đúng theo Cauchy-Schwawrz:
\(VT-VP\ge\frac{4\left(c+a-b\right)^2\left(c-a\right)^2}{4\left(a+b+c\right)}-\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2\left(b-c\right)^2\left(c-a\right)^2}{2\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}\ge0\)
Last inequality is: https://imgur.com/tRsHOfr (mình không gửi ảnh được nên gửi link vậy!)
Done!
Cho a,b,c>0 và \(ab+bc+ca\ge\frac{4}{3}\).chứng minh
\(\sqrt{a^2+\frac{1}{\left(b+1\right)^2}}+\sqrt{b^2+\frac{1}{\left(c+1\right)^2}}+\sqrt{c^2+\frac{1}{\left(a+1\right)^2}}\ge\frac{\sqrt{181}}{5}\)
chứng minh rằng nếu a,b,c là các số thỏa mãn các bất đẳng thức :\(\frac{a^2}{a+b}+\frac{b^2}{b+c}+\frac{c^2}{c+a}\ge\frac{c^2}{a+b}+\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}\ge\frac{b^2}{a+b}+\frac{c^2}{b+c}+\frac{a^2}{c+a}\)
thì \(\left|a\right|=\left|b\right|=\left|c\right|\)
1) Cho a, b, c > 0. Chứng minh: \(\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\right)^2\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)
2) Cho \(a,b,c\in R\).
a) Chứng minh: \(\left(a^2+3\right)\left(b^2+3\right)\left(c^2+3\right)\ge4\left(a+b+c+1\right)^2\)
b) Chứng minh: \(\left(a^2+1\right)\left(b^2+1\right)\left(c^2+1\right)\ge\frac{5}{16}\left(a+b+c+1\right)^2\)
3) Cho \(a,b,c\in R\)Chứng minh: \(\frac{a^3}{b^2}+\frac{b^3}{c^2}+\frac{c^3}{a^2}\ge\frac{a^2}{b}+\frac{b^2}{c}+\frac{c^2}{a}\)
các bạn làm được ý nào thì làm ý đó nha
1. Cho a,b,c là độ dài 3 cạnh tam giác. Chứng minh:
a) \(\frac{1}{\left(a+b-c\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a-b+c\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(b+c-a\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{\left(a+b-c\right)^3}+\frac{1}{\left(a-b+c\right)^3}+\frac{1}{\left(b+c-a\right)^3}\ge\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{\left(a+b-c\right)^{200}}+\frac{1}{\left(a-b+c\right)^{200}}+\frac{1}{\left(b+c-a\right)^{200}}\ge\frac{1}{a^{200}}+\frac{1}{b^{200}}+\frac{1}{c^{200}}\)
d) \(\frac{1}{8}\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\ge\sqrt{abc\left(-a+b+c\right)\left(a-b+c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)}\)
e) \(a+b+c< \sqrt{a\left(b+c\right)}+\sqrt{b\left(a+c\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(a+b\right)}\)
f) \(\sqrt{\frac{a}{b+c}}+\sqrt{\frac{b}{c+a}}+\sqrt{\frac{c}{a+b}}< \sqrt{6}\)
g) \(\sqrt{-a+b+c}+\sqrt{a-b+c}+\sqrt{a+b-c}\le\sqrt{3\left(a+b+c\right)}\)
