\(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\left(ax+by\right)^2\Leftrightarrow a^2x^2+b^2c^2+a^2y^2+b^2y^2\ge a^2x^2+2axby+b^2y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2x^2+b^2x^2+a^2y^2+b^2y^2-a^2x^2-2axby-b^2y^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow a^2y^2-2axby+b^2x^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ay-bx\right)^2\ge0\) luôn đúng!
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\frac{a}{x}=\frac{b}{y}\)