Choose A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is similar in meaning to the one given.
The best way to make them work hard is to promise them reward.
A. Promise them a reward and they will work hard.
B. If you promise to reward, they will word hard.
C. Reward them and make them work hard.
D. If they work hard, you should promise to reward them.
Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best completes each sentence.
People tend to work hard at this_______of life.
A. distance
B. stage
C. space
D. level
Choose A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
She____________her success to hard work.
A. described
B. devoted
C. blamed
D. ascribed
To be more ______ in your work and get promotion, you need to be hard-working.
A. succeed B. successful C. successfully D. success
Question 14: The lottery winner was willing to spend a considerable sum of money to ______ to charity to help those in need. A. give away B. take off C. bring about D. come across
Question 15: When I agreed to help, I didn't know what I was __________ myself in for.
A. laying B. putting C. letting D. bringing
Question 16: There are both advantages and disadvantages of living in families with three or four generations, also known as ________________ families.
A. single-parent B. extended C. nuclear D. crowded
Question 17: It is _____________.
A. an old wooden thick table B. a thick old wooden table
C. a thick wooden old table D. a wooden thick old table
Question 18: Crops are often completely destroyed by _________ of locusts.
A. bands B. troupes C. swarms D. flocks
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
To get to work on time, they have to leave at 6.00am.
A. They always leave for work at 6.00 am.
B. They have to leave very early to catch a bus to work.
C. Getting to work on time, for them, means leaving at 6.00am.
D. Leaving at 6.00am, they have never been late for work.
Question 13: To be more ______ in your work and get promotion, you need to be hard-working.
A. succeed B. successful C. successfully D. success
Question 14: The lottery winner was willing to spend a considerable sum of money to ______ to charity to help those in need. A. give away B. take off C. bring about D. come across
Question 15: When I agreed to help, I didn't know what I was __________ myself in for.
A. laying B. putting C. letting D. bringing
Question 16: There are both advantages and disadvantages of living in families with three or four generations, also known as ________________ families.
A. single-parent B. extended C. nuclear D. crowded
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
It’s a sound you will probably never hear, a sickened tree sending out a distress signal. But a group of scientists has heard the cries, and they think some insects also hear the trees and are drawn to them like vulture to a dying animal. Researchers with the US Department of Agriculture’s Forest Service fastened sensors to the bark of drought-stricken trees clearly heard distress calls. According to one of the scientists, most parched trees transmit their plight in the 50-hertz to 50kilohertz range. (The unaided human ear can detect no more than 20 kilohertz). Red oak, maple, white pine, and birch all make slightly different sounds in the form of vibrations at the surface of the wood.
The scientists think that the vibrations are created when the water columns inside tubes that run along the length of the tree break, a result of too little water following through them.
These fractured columns send out distinctive vibration patterns. Because some insects communicate at ultrasonic frequencies, they may pick up the trees' vibration and attack the weakened trees. Researchers are now running tests with potted trees that have been deprived of water to see if the sound is what attracts the insects. “Water-stressed trees also smell differently from other trees, and they experience thermal changes, so insects could be responding to something other than sound”, one scientist said.
Question: Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?
A. The effect of insects on trees.
B. The vibrations produced by insects.
C. The mission of the U.S Forest Service.
D. The sounds made by trees.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
It’s a sound you will probably never hear, a sickened tree sending out a distress signal. But a group of scientists has heard the cries, and they think some insects also hear the trees and are drawn to them like vulture to a dying animal. Researchers with the US Department of Agriculture’s Forest Service fastened sensors to the bark of drought-stricken trees clearly heard distress calls. According to one of the scientists, most parched trees transmit their plight in the 50-hertz to 50kilohertz range. (The unaided human ear can detect no more than 20 kilohertz). Red oak, maple, white pine, and birch all make slightly different sounds in the form of vibrations at the surface of the wood.
The scientists think that the vibrations are created when the water columns inside tubes that run along the length of the tree break, a result of too little water following through them.
These fractured columns send out distinctive vibration patterns. Because some insects communicate at ultrasonic frequencies, they may pick up the trees' vibration and attack the weakened trees. Researchers are now running tests with potted trees that have been deprived of water to see if the sound is what attracts the insects. “Water-stressed trees also smell differently from other trees, and they experience thermal changes, so insects could be responding to something other than sound”, one scientist said.
Question: All the following are mentioned as possible factors in drawing insects to weakened trees EXCEPT______.
A. thermal changes
B. sounds
C. changes in color
D. smells
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
It’s a sound you will probably never hear, a sickened tree sending out a distress signal. But a group of scientists has heard the cries, and they think some insects also hear the trees and are drawn to them like vulture to a dying animal. Researchers with the US Department of Agriculture’s Forest Service fastened sensors to the bark of drought-stricken trees clearly heard distress calls. According to one of the scientists, most parched trees transmit their plight in the 50-hertz to 50kilohertz range. (The unaided human ear can detect no more than 20 kilohertz). Red oak, maple, white pine, and birch all make slightly different sounds in the form of vibrations at the surface of the wood.
The scientists think that the vibrations are created when the water columns inside tubes that run along the length of the tree break, a result of too little water following through them.
These fractured columns send out distinctive vibration patterns. Because some insects communicate at ultrasonic frequencies, they may pick up the trees' vibration and attack the weakened trees. Researchers are now running tests with potted trees that have been deprived of water to see if the sound is what attracts the insects. “Water-stressed trees also smell differently from other trees, and they experience thermal changes, so insects could be responding to something other than sound”, one scientist said.
Question: It can be inferred from the passage that research concerning the distress signals of trees______.
A. has been unproductive up to now
B. is no longer sponsored by the government
C. was conducted many years ago
D. is continuing
6. In my experiments, the liquid is cooled to 32ºF. It always freezes. cool
If you ……………………..….to 32 degrees, it freezes.
7. Women have to do too much work. They will be exhausted. will
If women have to do too much work, they ……………………..…..
8. I think you should stop smoking. were
If ……………………..…., I would stop smoking.
9. If she has enough apples, she’ll bake an apple pie this afternoon. should
……………………..….enough apples, she’ll bake an apple pie this afternoon.
10. Unless we have more snow, we can’t go skiing. snow
If it……………………..…., we cannot go skiing.
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