Question

Choa,b,c la cac so duong thoa man dieu kien \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=1\)

Cmr \(\frac{a^2}{a+bc}+\frac{b^2}{b+ca}+\frac{c^2}{c+ab}\ge\frac{a+b+c}{4}\)

Answer 1

\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=1\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca=abc\)

\(\frac{a^2}{a+bc}=\frac{a^3}{a^2+abc}=\frac{a^3}{a^2+ab+bc+ca}=\frac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}\)

Cô si: 

\(\frac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}+\frac{a+b}{8}+\frac{a+b}{8}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}.\frac{\left(a+b\right)}{8}.\frac{\left(b+c\right)}{8}}=\frac{3a}{4}\)

Tương tự với 2 cục còn lại, công theo vế:

\(VT+\frac{a+b+c}{2}\ge\frac{3}{4}\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\frac{a+b+c}{4}\text{ }\left(dpcm\right)\)