Question

Cho x,y,z,t thỏa mãn \(\frac{x}{y+z+t}=\frac{y}{z+t+x}=\frac{y}{t+x+y}=\frac{t}{x+y+z}\)

Tính \(P=\frac{x+y}{z+t}+\frac{y+z}{x+t}+\frac{z+t}{x+y}+\frac{t+x}{y+z}\)

Answer 1

\(\frac{x}{y+z+t}=\frac{y}{z+t+x}=\frac{z}{t+x+y}=\frac{t}{x+y+z}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y+z+t}+1=\frac{y}{z+t+x}+1=\frac{z}{t+x+y}+1=\frac{t}{x+y+z}+1\)

\(\frac{x+y+z+t}{y+z+t}=\frac{y+z+t+x}{z+t+x}=\frac{z+t+x+y}{t+x+y}=\frac{t+x+y+z}{x+y+z}\)

Xét \(x+y+z+t\ne0\Rightarrow x=y=z=t\)

Khi đó \(P=1+1+1+1=4\)

Xét \(x+y+z+t=0\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x+y=-\left(z+t\right)\\y+z=-\left(x+t\right)\\z+t=-\left(x+y\right)\\t+x=-\left(y+z\right)\end{cases}\)

Khi đó \(P=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)=-4\)

 

Answer 2

ms đúng \(\frac{x}{y+z+t}=\frac{y}{z+t+x}=\frac{z}{t+x+y}=\frac{t}{x+y+z}\)