Question

Cho x>0: y>0 và x+y\(\le\)\(\frac{1}{2}\)

Tìm GTNN của \(S=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{2}{xy}+4xy\)

 

 

Answer 1

\(S=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{2}{xy}+4xy=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{3}{2xy}+4xy\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+\frac{3}{2xy}+4xy\ge\frac{4}{\frac{1}{4}}+\frac{3}{2xy}+384xy-380xy\)

\(\ge16+2\cdot24-380xy=64-380xy\)

+) \(\frac{1}{2}\ge x+y\ge2\sqrt{xy}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}\ge4xy\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{16}\ge xy\)

\(\Rightarrow-380xy\ge380\cdot\frac{1}{16}=23.75\)

\(\Rightarrow S\ge64-23.75=40.25\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=y=1/4

Answer 2

Tại sao \(\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{2xy}\le\frac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)  ?

Answer 3

Bạn xem BDT Cauchy-Schwarz nhé!

Answer 4

Ok Thanks bạn