Áp dụng cauchy 3 số \(\sqrt[3]{x+3y}\)=1.1.\(\sqrt[3]{x+3y}\)\(\le\)\(\frac{1+1+x+3y}{3}\)
Tương tự ta có P\(\le\)\(\frac{2+2+2+\left(x+y+z\right)+3\left(x+y+z\right)}{3}\)=\(\frac{6+4\left(x+y+z\right)}{3}\)=\(\frac{6+3}{3}\)=3
Dấu = xảy ra khi : x=y=z=\(\frac{1}{4}\)