Question

Cho x, y, z > 0 thỏa mãn \(\sqrt{x^2+y^2}+\sqrt{y^2+z^2}+\sqrt{z^2+x^2}=2018\)

Tìm min \(A=\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{z+x}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}\)

Answer 1

Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2+y^2}=c;\sqrt{y^2+z^2}=a;\sqrt{z^2+x^2}=b\)

Ta có:

\(A=\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{z+x}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}\)

\(\ge\frac{x^2}{\sqrt{2\left(y^2+z^2\right)}}+\frac{y^2}{\sqrt{2\left(z^2+x^2\right)}}+\frac{z^2}{\sqrt{2\left(x^2+y^2\right)}}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}\left(\frac{c^2+b^2-a^2}{a}+\frac{a^2+c^2-b^2}{b}+\frac{b^2+a^2-c^2}{c}\right)\)

\(\ge\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}\left(\frac{\left(2a+2b+2c\right)^2}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}-2018\right)=\frac{1009}{\sqrt{2}}\)