Question

cho tổng s= 3 mũ 1+3 mũ 2+3 mũ 3+......+3 mũ 2017+3 mũ 2018+3 mũ 2019

chứng minh tổng s chia hết cho 13

Answer 1

#)Giải :

\(S=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2019}\)

\(S=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+\left(3^4+3^5+3^6\right)+...+\left(3^{2017}+3^{2018}+3^{2019}\right)\)

\(S=3\left(1+3+9\right)+3^2\left(1+3+9\right)+...+3^{2017}\left(1+3+9\right)\)

\(S=13\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2017}\right)\)chia hết cho 3 ( đpcm )

Answer 2

s = 3^1 +3^2 + 3^3 +....+ 3^2017 + 3^2018 + 3^2019

= ( 3^1 +3^2 + 3^3) +...+ ( 3^2017 + 3^2018 + 3^2019 )  (  2019 : 3 =673 # chia hết nên có thể ghép cặp như vậy)

= 3( 1+ 3 +3^2 )+ 3^4(  1+ 3 +3^2)+...+ 3^2017( 1+ 3 +3^2) ( háp dụng tính chất phân phối)

= 13( 3+ 3^4+....+3^2017) => chia hết cho 13

học tốt

Answer 3

\(S=3^1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2017}+3^{2018}+3^{2019}\)

    \(=\left(3^1+3^2+3^3\right)+\left(3^4+3^5+3^6\right)+...+\left(3^{2017}+3^{2018}+3^{2019}\right)\)

      \(=3\left(1+3+9\right)+3^4\left(1+3+9\right)+....+3^{2017}\left(1+3+9\right)\)

     \(=3.13+3^4.13+...+3^{2017}.13\)

      \(=13.\left(3+3^4+...+3^{2017}\right)⋮13\) (đpcm)