Question

Cho tổng 

S= 1/17+1/18+1/19+...+1/62+1/63+1/64

Chứng minh rằng 1<S<2

Answer 1

Ta có :

\(S=\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{19}+.......+\frac{1}{62}+\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{64}\)

\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{17}+......+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{17}\)

\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{1}{17}.48\)

\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{48}{17}\)

\(\Rightarrow S< 2\)( 1 ) 

Lại có :

\(S>\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{64}+.........+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{64}\)

\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{64}.48\)

\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{3}{4}\)( 2 ) 

Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) suy ra : \(\frac{3}{4}< S< 2\)

Vậy \(1< S< 2\left(ĐPCM\right)\)