\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a+b}{c+d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}.\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\)và \(\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\left(\frac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^2\)