C2: Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}.\frac{c}{d}=k=>a=bk,c=dk\)
=>\(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{bk.b}{dk.d}=\frac{b^2.k}{d^2.k}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\)
\(\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}=\frac{\left(bk\right)^2-b^2}{\left(dk\right)^2-d^2}=\frac{b^2.k^2-b^2}{d^2.k^2-d^2}=\frac{b^2.\left(k^2-1\right)}{d^2.\left(k^2-1\right)}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\)
=>\(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\)
=>\(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=>\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=>\frac{a}{c}.\frac{a}{c}=\frac{a}{c}.\frac{b}{d}=>\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=>\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=>\frac{b}{d}.\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a}{c}.\frac{b}{d}=>\frac{b^2}{d^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
=>\(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\)
=>\(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\)
