Cho tỉ lệ thức: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\). Chứng minh rằng:
\(\frac{a^3}{c^3}=\frac{\left(2a-b\right)^3+b^3}{\left(2c-d\right)^3+d^3}\)
BÀI LÀM:
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)
Ta có: \(\frac{\left(2a-b\right)^3+b^3}{\left(2c-d\right)^3+d^3}=\frac{\left(2bk-b\right)^3+b^3}{\left(2dk-d\right)^3+d^3}=\frac{b^3.\left(2k-1\right)^3+b^3}{d^3.\left(2k-1\right)^3+d^3}=\frac{b^3.\left[\left(2k-1\right)^3+1\right]}{d^3.\left[\left(2k-1\right)^3+1\right]}=\frac{b^3}{d^3}\left(1\right)\)
Vì \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(\frac{a^3}{c^3}=\frac{\left(2a-b\right)^3+b^3}{\left(2c-d\right)^3+d^3}\left(đpcm\right)\)
