Xét \(\Delta ABC\)cân tại \(A\left(gt\right):\)
\(\Rightarrow AB=AC\)
Xét \(\Delta ABD\)và \(\Delta ACD,:\)
\(\widehat{BAD}=\widehat{CAD}\left(AD:tpg\widehat{BAC}\right)\)
\(AB=AC\left(cmt\right)\)
\(AD\)chung
\(\Leftrightarrow\Delta ABD=\Delta ACD\left(c.g.c\right)\)
\(+,\Rightarrow BD=CD\)( 2 cạnh t/ứ)
\(\Rightarrow D\)là trung điểm của \(BC\)
\(\Rightarrow BD=CD=\frac{BC}{2}=\frac{14}{2}=7\left(cm\right)\)
\(+,\Rightarrow\widehat{BDA}=\widehat{CDA}\)( 2 góc t/ứ)
Mà \(\widehat{BDA}+\widehat{CDA}=180^0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\widehat{BDA}=180^0\Leftrightarrow\widehat{BDA}=90^0\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta ABD\perp\)tại \(D\)
\(\Rightarrow AD^2+BD^2=AB^2\left(Py-ta-go\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow15^2+7^2=AB^2\)
\(\Rightarrow AB^2=225+49\)
\(\Rightarrow AB^2=274\)
\(\Rightarrow AB=\sqrt{274}cm\)
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