Cho tam giac ABC can tai A co AD la duong trung tuyen
a)Chung minh tam giac ABD= tam gaic ACD va AD vuong goc voi BC
b)Cho AB=10cm,BC=16cm. Tinh do dai AD va so sanh cac goc cua tam giac ABC.
c) Ve duong trung tuyen CF cua tam giac ABC cat AD tai M. Tinh do dai AM.
d) Ve DH vuong goc AC tai H, tren canh AC va canh DC lan luot lay hai diem E,K sao cho AE=AD va DK=DH. Chung minh: EK vuong goc voi BC
A,
xét \(\Delta ABD\)và \(\Delta ACD\)
CÓ \(\hept{\begin{cases}AB=AC\\chungAD\\BD=DC\end{cases}}\)
SUY RA \(\Delta ABD\)=\(\Delta ACD\) (C.C.C) (1)
=> \(\widehat{BDA}\)=\(\widehat{CDA}\)
MÀ \(\widehat{BDA}\)+\(\widehat{CDA}\)=180
=> \(\widehat{BDA}\)=\(\widehat{CDA}\)=90
B, (1) => BC=DC=1/2 BC=8
ÁP DỤNG ĐỊNH LÍ PITAGO TA CÓ
\(AB^2=AD^2+BD^2\)
=> AD^2=36
=>AD=6
