\(R_{23}=\dfrac{R_2.R_3}{R_2+R_3}=\dfrac{20.30}{20+30}=12\left(\Omega\right)\)
\(R_{tđ}=R_1+R_{23}=8+12=20\left(\Omega\right)\)
\(U_{23}=U_2=U_3=I_2.R_2=1,5.20=30\left(V\right)\)
\(I_{AB}=I_1=I_{23}==\dfrac{U_{23}}{R_{23}}=\dfrac{30}{12}=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(A\right)\)
\(U_{AB}=I_{AB}.R_{tđ}=\dfrac{5}{2}.20=50\left(V\right)\)
\(R_{AB}=R_1+\dfrac{R_2\cdot R_3}{R_2+R_3}=8+\dfrac{20\cdot30}{20+30}=20\Omega\)
Vì ampe kế mắc nối tiếp \(R_2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(I_2=I_A=1,5A\)
\(U_2=I_2\cdot R_2=1,5\cdot20=30V\)
\(U_3=U_2=30V\Rightarrow I_3=\dfrac{U_3}{R_3}=\dfrac{30}{30}=1A\)
\(\Rightarrow I_1=I_{23}=1,5+1=2,5A\)
\(U_1=I_1\cdot R_1=2,5\cdot8=20V\)
\(U_{AB}=U_1+U_2=20+30=50V\)